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Acronyms

 

ACRP

Association of Clinical Research Professionals

ADR

Adverse Drug Reaction

AE

Adverse Event

AMA

American Medical Association

BIMO

Bioresearch Monitoring Program

CCI

Certified Clinical Investigator

CCRC

Certified Clinical Research Coordinator

CCRI

Certified Clinical Research Investigator

CDER

Center for Drug Evaluation and Research

CFR

Code of Federal Regulations

CI

Clinical Investigator

CPGM

Compliance Program Guidance Manual

CRA

Clinical Research Associate

CRC

Clinical Research Coordinator

CRF

Case Report Form

CRO

Clinical Research Organization

CV

Curriculum itae

DHHS

Department of Health and Human Services

DIA

Drug Information Association

DGR

Dangerous Goods Regulation

ECG

Electrocardiogram

EDC

Electronic Data Capture

EIR

Established Inspection Report

FDA

Food and Drug Administration

FDAMA

FDA Modernization Act

GCP

Good Clinical Practice

GLP

Good Laboratory Practice

GMP

Good Manufacturing Practices

HAM-A

Hamilton Rating Scale for Anxiety

HIPAA

Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act

HHS

Health and Human Services

IATA

International Air Transport Association

IC

Informed Consent

ICH

International Conference on Harmonization

IEC

Independent Ethics Committee

IND

Investigational New Drug application

IRB

Institutional Review Board

IV

Intravenously

NAI

No Action Indicated

NDA

New Drug Application

NIH

National Institutes of Health

OAI

Official Action Indicated

OCR

Office of Civil Rights

OTC

Over-the-Counter

PA

Physician Assistant

PDUFA

Prescription Drug User Fee Act

PhRMA

Pharmaceutical Research and Manufactures of America

PHI

Protected Health Information

PI

Principal Investigator

PM

Project Manager

PMS

Post Marketing Surveillance

QA

Quality Assurance

RDE

Remote Data Entry

SAE

Serious Adverse Event

SC

Study Coordinator

SI

Sub-Investigator

SMO

Site Management Organization

SoCRA

Society of Clinical Research Associates

SOP

Standard Operating Procedure

Sub-I

Sub-Investigator

VAI

Voluntary Action Indicated

GLOSSARY

Adverse Drug Reaction

An unintended reaction to a drug taken at normal doses 

Adverse Event (AE)

An untoward medical occurrence in a study subject administered a pharmaceutical product; it does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. 

Beneficence

Doing no harm.  Maximizing benefits while minimizing risks. 

Biologic

A virus, vaccine, toxin, antitoxin, blood product, therapeutic serum or similar material for the prevention, treatment or cure of disease or injury in humans. 

Biotechnology

Any technique that uses living organisms or substances from living organisms, biological systems or processes to make or modify a product or process, to change plants or animals, or to develop microorganisms for specific use. 

Blinding

The process through which study subjects, the investigator and/or other involved parties in a clinical trial are kept unaware of the treatment assignments of study subjects. 

Case Report Form (CRF)

A record of pertinent information collected on each subject during a clinical trial, based on the protocol.

Certified Clinical Investigator

A clinical investigator who meets required experience and educational levels and has earned certification by passing an exam. 

Certified Clinical Research Coordinator (CCRC)

CRC with more than two years experience and certification earned by passing an exam. 

Clinical Trial (Clinical Study, Clinical Investigation)

Any experiment that involves a test article (drug, device, biologic) and one or more human subjects. 

Clinical Research Associate (CRA)

The sponsor monitor who visits sites periodically during a study to monitor the data and assess progress.

Clinical Research Coordinator (CRC) (Study Coordinator)

The person at an investigational site who manages the daily operations of a clinical investigation and who is responsible to the investigator. 

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Last Updated 11/7/2011
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